Zuppa Gallurese (Layered Bread and Cheese Bake)
A Gallura bread bake made from beef broth, stale durum bread, peretta fresca, parmigiano sardo, parsley, and warm spice mix.
Ingredients
Broth
Assembly
Seasoning
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Instructions
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Warm the beef broth and keep it hot. If you are making it from scratch, simmer beef with carrot, celery, onion, parsley, basil, and a little peeled tomato until the broth is full-flavored, then strain it.
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Grate the cheeses or grate the parmigiano and slice the fresh cheese thinly. Mix the grated cheese with the chopped parsley and warm spice mix.
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Arrange a layer of stale bread in a baking dish. Cover with some of the cheeses and a little of the spiced cheese mixture.
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Repeat for three layers, then soak the final layer well with the hot broth and finish with the remaining cheese mixture.
Tip: The top layer should be well moistened, but the dish should not be soupy. -
Bake at 350 F for 20 to 25 minutes until bubbling and lightly browned.
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Rest briefly before serving so the layers hold together.
Storage & Meal Prep
Reheat covered in the oven. The texture softens further the next day, but the flavor remains excellent.
Variations
- With Pecorino Instead of Parmigiano: Use a sharper aged sheep's milk cheese if parmigiano sardo is unavailable.
- With Country Bread: Use any firm stale durum loaf if you cannot find a Sardinian-style bread.
- With Mixed Broth: Use beef and lamb broth together if you want a stronger pastoral flavor.
FAQ
Is zuppa gallurese actually a soup?
No. It is a baked layered dish. The name refers to bread being soaked with broth before baking.
What cheese does this version use?
This version is built around peretta vaccina fresca and grated parmigiano sardo.
What is the spice mix?
Here I treat saporita and suk as a warm aromatic spice mix. In practice, a restrained blend of cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, and coriander gives a similar effect.
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The Story Behind This Dish
In Gallura, Zuppa Gallurese belongs on the Sardinian home table. I build it around hot beef broth, stale durum bread, and parsley.
I warm the beef broth and keep it hot. If you are making it from scratch, simmer beef with carrot, celery, onion, parsley, basil, and a little peeled tomato until the broth is full-flavored, then strain it. I grate the cheeses or grate the parmigiano and slice the fresh cheese thinly. I mix the grated cheese with the chopped parsley and warm spice mix.
I bake at 350 F for 20 to 25 minutes until bubbling and lightly browned. I rest briefly before serving so the layers hold together. I serve it as soon as the texture is right.
Part of: The Sardinian Kitchen
Next: Sardinian Roasted Lamb - The festival main course
Related: Sardinian Table: Real Meals | Sardinian Ingredients Guide